Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal that targets the kidney directly in the body. Chrysin (CHR) is a natural flavonoid with many properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic. The current study ...

Sodium arsenite (SA) exposure is toxic to the body. Zingerone (ZNG) is a flavonoid with many biological properties found naturally in honey and plants. This study aimed to determine the effects of ZNG on SA-induced rat ...

Lead acetate (PbAc) is one of the top five most dangerous toxic heavy metals, particularly leading to kidney damage and posing serious health risks in both humans and animals. Sinapic acid (SNP) is a naturally occurring ...

Long-term exposure to sodium valproate, an anti-epileptic drug, causes toxic effects in tissues, especially by increasing oxidative stress and inflammation. Rutin is a flavanoid with anti- oxidant, anti-inflammatory and ...

Mercuric chloride (HgCl2) is a heavy metal that is toxic to the human body. Carvacrol (CAR) is a flavonoid found naturally in plants and has many biological and pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, ...

Abamektin günümüzde tarım endüstrisinde çok fazla kullanılan bir pestisit türü olup uzun süreli maruziyet sonucunda toksik etkilere sahiptir. Uzun süreli abamektin maruziyeti sonucunda özellikle oksidatif stres ilişkili ...

Paclitaxel (PTX), which is actively used in the treatment of many types of cancer, has a toxic effect by causing increased oxidative stress in testicular tissues. Naringin (NRG) is a natural flavonoid found in plants, and ...

Antimicrobial agent resistance has become a growing health issue across the world. Colistin (COL) is one of the drugs used in the treatment of multidrug-resistant bacteria resulting in toxic effects. Naringin (NRG), a ...