Çip Krizinin Otomotiv Sektörü Üzerindeki Etkileri
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Date
2023
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Publisher
Aksaray Üniversitesi
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Abstract
Otomotiv sektörü açısından çipler kritik öneme sahip bileşenlerdir. Son yıllarda otomotiv sektörü Covid-19 salgınının da etkisiyle çip krizi ile karşı karşıya kalmıştır. Çip kıtlığı otomotiv üreticilerinin faaliyetlerine ara vermelerine ve yeni araç üretimlerini istenen seviyeye getirememelerine sebep olmuştur. Bunun sonucunda piyasada sıfır araç bulmak çok zorlaşmış, sıfır ve ikinci el araç fiyatları yükselmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, küresel bir sorun haline gelen ve ülke ekonomileri üzerinde önemli etkileri olan çip krizinin sebeplerini, otomotiv sektörü üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini ve krizi aşmak için alınması gereken önlemleri araştırmaktır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan doküman analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda; geçmiş on yıl verileri ile karşılaştırıldığında 2020 yılının dünya otomotiv sektörü açısından üretim ve satış miktarının en düşük seviyede gerçekleştiği, Türkiye açısından ise hem otomotiv üretiminin hem de satışlarının en sert düşüş gösterdiği yıl olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Küresel çip krizini aşmanın ve çipte dışa bağımlılığı azaltmanın en iyi yolu yerel çip tasarımını ve üretimini desteklemektir.
Chips are critical components for the automotive industry. In recent years, the automotive industry has faced a chip crisis with the effect of the Covid-19 epidemic. Chip shortage caused automotive manufacturers to suspend their activities and not be able to bring their new vehicle production to the desired level. As a result, it has become very difficult to find new vehicles in the market, the prices of new and used vehicles have increased. The aim of this study is investigating the causes of the chip crisis, which has become a global problem and has significant effects on country economies, its negative effects on the automotive industry and the measures to be taken to overcome the crisis. The document analysis method, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study. As a result of the study, compared with the data of the previous ten years, it has been determined that 2020 was the year in which the production and sales amount was at the lowest level in terms of the world automotive industry, and the year in which both automotive production and sales decreased the most in terms of Turkey. The best way to overcome the global chip crisis and reduce external dependency on chip is to support local chip design and manufacturing.
Chips are critical components for the automotive industry. In recent years, the automotive industry has faced a chip crisis with the effect of the Covid-19 epidemic. Chip shortage caused automotive manufacturers to suspend their activities and not be able to bring their new vehicle production to the desired level. As a result, it has become very difficult to find new vehicles in the market, the prices of new and used vehicles have increased. The aim of this study is investigating the causes of the chip crisis, which has become a global problem and has significant effects on country economies, its negative effects on the automotive industry and the measures to be taken to overcome the crisis. The document analysis method, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study. As a result of the study, compared with the data of the previous ten years, it has been determined that 2020 was the year in which the production and sales amount was at the lowest level in terms of the world automotive industry, and the year in which both automotive production and sales decreased the most in terms of Turkey. The best way to overcome the global chip crisis and reduce external dependency on chip is to support local chip design and manufacturing.
Description
Keywords
Çip Kıtlığı, Çip Krizi, Otomotiv Sektörü, Chip Shortage, Chip Crisis, Automotive Industry
Journal or Series
Aksaray Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
WoS Q Value
Scopus Q Value
Volume
15
Issue
1
