Ebul Cezmi Hıfzî’nin Pırlanta Kitap - Kızlar İçin İlk Kıraat - Adlı Eserinin Biçim ve İçerik Açısından İncelenmesi
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Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Aksaray Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın temel amacı Ebul Cezmi Hıfzî tarafından 1328/1912-13 yıllarında yayımlanan Pırlanta Kitap- Kızlar İçin İlk Kıraat- adlı eseri biçim ve içerik açısından incelemektir. Çalışma, nitel araştırma tekniklerinden doküman analizi yöntemi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma materyalini Ebul Cezmi Hıfzî tarafından 1328/1912-13 yıllarında yayımlanan, Pırlanta Kitap - Kızlar İçin İlk Kıraat kitabı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma sonucunda incelenen eserin kapak kısmında genel bilgilere yer verildiği, iç kapakta birinci sınıf kız çocuklarının ilgisini çekecek bir görsel yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. İlgili eserin görselaçıdan zengin olduğu, metin içeriğin yansıtıcı özel görsellere yer verildiği, kimi metinlerde ise metnin amacına yönelik fotoğraflara yer verildiği tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca incelenen eserde yirmi sekiz hikâye edici, on iki bilgi verici, iki şiir olmak üzere kırk iki metin kullanıldığı; metinlerde doğa ve evren, erdemler, çocuk dünyası, birey ve toplum, kişisel gelişim, millî kültürümüz, zaman ve mekân, vatandaşlık, milli mücadele ve Atatürk, okuma kültürü, iletişim, sağlık ve spor temalarının işlendiği bulgulanmıştır. Kıraat kitabında sesli, tahmin ederek, görsel okuma ve metinler arası ilişkilendirme okuma yöntemlerine yer verildiği, öğrencilerin kıraat becerisinin yanı sıra konuşma ve yazma becerilerine yönelik etkinliklere de yer verildiği tespit edilmiştir. Genel itibariyle ilgili eserde çocukların alfabeyi öğrendikten sonra, manasını kolayca anlayabilecekleri metinlerle okumaya alışmasını sağlamak, bu arada okuma sevgisini geliştirmek, çocuklara gerekli olan bilgilerle birlikte onları ahlaken güzel birey olmalarını sağlayacak fikirler verilmeye çalışıldığı tespit edilmiştir.
The main purpose of this study is to examine the work called Diamond Book - The First Recitation for Girls - published by Ebul Cezmi Hıfzî in 1328/1912-13 in terms of form and content. The study was carried out with the document analysis method, one of the qualitative research techniques. The study material of the research consists of the Diamond Book - The First Recitation for Girls, published by Ebul Cezmi Hıfzî in 1328/1912-13. The data obtained within the scope of the research were analyzed using descriptive analysis. As a result of the research, it has been determined that general information is included on the cover part of the work examined, and there is a visual on the inside cover that will attract the attention of first grade girls. It has been determined that the relevant work is rich in terms of visuals, that the text content is reflective of special images, and some texts include photographs for the purpose of the text. In addition, forty-two texts, twenty-eight narrative, twelve informative, and two poems, were used in the analyzed work; It has been found that the themes of nature and universe, virtues, children's world, individual and society, personal development, our national culture, time and space, citizenship, national struggle and Atatürk, reading culture, communication, health and sports are discussed in the texts. It has been determined that the reading book includes the methods of reading aloud, guessing, visual reading and associating between texts, and activities for speaking and writing skills as well as reading skills of the students. In general, it has been determined that, after learning the alphabet, the children get used to reading with texts that they can easily understand, in the meantime, it is tried to develop the love of reading, and to give the children the necessary information and ideas that will enable them to become morally beautiful individuals.
The main purpose of this study is to examine the work called Diamond Book - The First Recitation for Girls - published by Ebul Cezmi Hıfzî in 1328/1912-13 in terms of form and content. The study was carried out with the document analysis method, one of the qualitative research techniques. The study material of the research consists of the Diamond Book - The First Recitation for Girls, published by Ebul Cezmi Hıfzî in 1328/1912-13. The data obtained within the scope of the research were analyzed using descriptive analysis. As a result of the research, it has been determined that general information is included on the cover part of the work examined, and there is a visual on the inside cover that will attract the attention of first grade girls. It has been determined that the relevant work is rich in terms of visuals, that the text content is reflective of special images, and some texts include photographs for the purpose of the text. In addition, forty-two texts, twenty-eight narrative, twelve informative, and two poems, were used in the analyzed work; It has been found that the themes of nature and universe, virtues, children's world, individual and society, personal development, our national culture, time and space, citizenship, national struggle and Atatürk, reading culture, communication, health and sports are discussed in the texts. It has been determined that the reading book includes the methods of reading aloud, guessing, visual reading and associating between texts, and activities for speaking and writing skills as well as reading skills of the students. In general, it has been determined that, after learning the alphabet, the children get used to reading with texts that they can easily understand, in the meantime, it is tried to develop the love of reading, and to give the children the necessary information and ideas that will enable them to become morally beautiful individuals.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kıraat Kitabı, Okuma, Metin Türü, Tema, Pırlanta Kitap - Kızlar İçin İlkKıraat, Book of Recitation, Reading, Text Type, Theme, Diamond Book - First Recitation for Girls
Kaynak
Ihlara Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
8
Sayı
1
